Condoms are an excellent form of contraception that can help prevent unwanted pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). However, even the best condoms can break, tear, or slip off during intercourse, leaving you at risk of unintended pregnancy or STIs. If this happens, don’t panic – there are options available to you, such as the morning-after pill. What is the Morning-After Pill? The morning-after pill, also known as emergency contraception, is a form of birth control that can be taken after unprotected sex to prevent pregnancy. It contains hormones that prevent or delay ovulation, and may also prevent a fertilised egg from implanting in the uterus. It is not intended to be used as a regular form of contraception, but rather as a backup option in case of emergency. There are two types of morning-after pills available in the UK: levonorgestrel and ulipristal acetate. Levonorgestrel is commonly referred to as the “emergency contraceptive pill” or “morning-after pill,” and can be taken up to 72 hours after unprotected sex. Ulipristal acetate is known as “ellaOne,” and can be taken up to 120 hours after unprotected sex. How Does the Morning-After Pill Work? The morning-after pill works by preventing or delaying ovulation, which is the release of an egg from the ovaries. If ovulation has already occurred, the morning-after pill may also prevent a fertilised egg from implanting in the uterus. It does not terminate an existing pregnancy. The effectiveness of the morning-after pill depends on when it is taken. Levonorgestrel is most effective when taken within 72 hours after unprotected sex, and can reduce the risk of pregnancy by up to 95%. However, its effectiveness decreases as time passes, and it may not work as well after 72 hours. Ulipristal acetate is more effective than levonorgestrel, with a success rate of up to 98%, but it must be taken within 120 hours after unprotected sex. It is important to note that the morning-after pill is not 100% effective, and there is still a chance of pregnancy even if you take it correctly. If you have taken the morning-after pill and experience symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, or heavy bleeding, you should seek medical attention. How to Take the Morning-After Pill Levonorgestrel can be taken as a single tablet, while ulipristal acetate is taken as a single tablet. Both types of morning-after pills are available over-the-counter without a prescription at most pharmacies or sexual health clinics. It is important to follow the instructions on the package carefully, and to take the pill as soon as possible after unprotected sex for the best chance of success. If you vomit within two hours of taking the morning-after pill, it may not be effective, and you should seek medical advice. You may need to take another dose or use alternative contraception. Side Effects of the Morning-After Pill The morning-after pill is generally safe and well-tolerated, but some women may experience side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and headache. These symptoms usually resolve within a few days. Some women may also experience changes in their menstrual cycle, such as irregular bleeding or spotting. This is a common side effect of the morning-after pill, and should not be cause for concern. If you experience severe or prolonged bleeding, or if your period is more than a week late, you should speak to your doctor or a healthcare professional. Who Should Take the Morning-After Pill? The morning-after pill is available to all women who have had unprotected sex, regardless of”